Mary Pickford

Mary Pickford

Known for Acting · 268 credits

Born
1892-04-07
Died
1979-05-29
Place of birth
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Also known as
Baby Gladys · Gladys Marie Smith · Catherine Hennessey · Dorothy Nicholson · Gladys Nicholson · Baby Gladys Smith

Biography

Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1894 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian actress resident in the U.S., and also producer, screenwriter and film studio founder, who was a pioneer in the US film industry with a Hollywood career that spanned five decades.

Pickford alongside her future husband, actor-producer Douglas Fairbanks, founded Pickford–Fairbanks Studios and United Artists, and was one of the 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Pickford is considered to be one of the most recognisable women in history. Known as "America's Sweetheart" during the silent film era, she is named on the list of the AFI's 100 Years...100 Stars as the 24th-top female star from the Classical Hollywood Cinema era and the "girl with the curls."

Pickford was one of the Canadian pioneers in early Hollywood and a significant figure in the development of film acting. She was one of the earliest stars to be billed under her own name, and was one of the most popular actresses of the 1910s and 1920s, earning the nickname "Queen of the Movies." She is credited with having defined the ingénue type in cinema.

She was awarded the second Academy Award for Best Actress for her first sound film role in Coquette (1929). By the late 1920s, Pickford's career went into decline. She received an Academy Honorary Award in 1976 in consideration of her contributions to American cinema.

Known For

TV Shows (1)

Movies (267)

Sparrows
Movie

Sparrows

1926

as Molly

Sweet Memories
Movie

Sweet Memories

1911

as Polly Biblett

The Awakening
Movie

The Awakening

1909

as The Widow's Daughter

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
Movie

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

1940

as Self (archive footage)

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ
Movie

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ

1925

as Chariot Race Spectator (uncredited)

The Newlyweds
Movie

The Newlyweds

1910

as Alice Vance

The Restoration
Movie

The Restoration

1909

as Alice Ashford

Second Sight
Movie

Second Sight

1911

as Gertrude Edgar

My Baby
Movie

My Baby

1912

as The Wife

Hollywood’s Children
Movie

Hollywood’s Children

1982

as Self (archive footage)

The Legend of Rudolph Valentino
Movie

The Legend of Rudolph Valentino

1961

as Self (archive footage)

Mondo Hollywood
Movie

Mondo Hollywood

1967

The Necklace
Movie

The Necklace

1909

as The Maid / In Pawnshop

The Portrait
Movie

The Portrait

1911

as Little Vera - the Model

The Women Who Run Hollywood
Movie

The Women Who Run Hollywood

2016

as Self (archive footage)

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema
Movie

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema

2007

as Self (voice) (archive footage)

Secrets
Movie

Secrets

1933

as Mary Marlowe / Mary Carlton

So Near, Yet So Far
Movie

So Near, Yet So Far

1912

as The Young Woman

Getting Even
Movie

Getting Even

1909

as Miss Lucy

Little Annie Rooney
Movie

Little Annie Rooney

1925

as Annabelle 'Little Annie' Rooney

The Gaucho
Movie

The Gaucho

1927

as The Virgin Mary

The Black Pirate
Movie

The Black Pirate

1926

as Princess Isobel in Final Embrace - Cameo Appearance (uncredited)

Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm
Movie

Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm

1917

as Rebecca Randall

Coquette
Movie

Coquette

1929

as Norma Besant

Hollywood
Movie

Hollywood

1923

as Mary Pickford

The Voice of Hollywood
Movie

The Voice of Hollywood

1930

as Self/Queen of the Movies

Mary Pickford: A Life on Film
Movie

Mary Pickford: A Life on Film

2000

as Self / Numerous Roles (archive footage) (uncredited)

Hooray for Hollywood
Movie

Hooray for Hollywood

1976

as Self (archive footage)

Stella Maris
Movie

Stella Maris

1918

as Miss Stella Maris / Unity Blake

The Tramp and the Dictator
Movie

The Tramp and the Dictator

2002

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Chaplin Today: The Gold Rush
Movie

Chaplin Today: The Gold Rush

2003

as Self (archive footage)

Sigrid Holmquist
Movie

Sigrid Holmquist

2010

as Sigrid Holmquist (archive footage)

The School Teacher and the Waif
Movie

The School Teacher and the Waif

1912

as Nora, the Waif

Ramona
Movie

Ramona

1910

as Ramona

Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 2
Movie

Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 2

1941

The New York Hat
Movie

The New York Hat

1912

as Mary Harding, the Daughter

In the Bishop's Carriage
Movie

In the Bishop's Carriage

1913

as Nance Olden

Cinecittà Babilonia: Sex, Drugs and Black Shirts
Movie

Cinecittà Babilonia: Sex, Drugs and Black Shirts

2017

as Self - Actress (archive footage)

Captain Kidd, Jr.
Movie

Captain Kidd, Jr.

1919

as Mary MacTavish

The Hoodlum
Movie

The Hoodlum

1919

as Amy Burke

The Mexican Sweethearts
Movie

The Mexican Sweethearts

1909

as The Señorita

The Slave
Movie

The Slave

1909

as A Slave Girl

D.W. Griffith - Years of Discovery 1909-1913
Movie

D.W. Griffith - Years of Discovery 1909-1913

2002

The Little American
Movie

The Little American

1917

as Angela Moore

Birth of the Tramp
Movie

Birth of the Tramp

2013

as Self (archive footage)

Little Lord Fauntleroy
Movie

Little Lord Fauntleroy

1921

as Cedric Errol / Widow Errol

The Poor Little Rich Girl
Movie

The Poor Little Rich Girl

1917

as Gwen

Won by a Fish
Movie

Won by a Fish

1912

as The Woman

The Sealed Room
Movie

The Sealed Room

1909

as A Lady-in-Waiting

Love Among the Roses
Movie

Love Among the Roses

1910

as The Lacemaker

Star Night at the Cocoanut Grove
Movie

Star Night at the Cocoanut Grove

1934

as Self

The Master and the Man
Movie

The Master and the Man

1911

as Elsie Graham

The Dawn of a Tomorrow
Movie

The Dawn of a Tomorrow

1915

as Glad

Hearts Adrift
Movie

Hearts Adrift

1914

as Nina

A Beast at Bay
Movie

A Beast at Bay

1912

as The Young Woman

The Renunciation
Movie

The Renunciation

1909

as Kittie Ryan

Fanchon, the Cricket
Movie

Fanchon, the Cricket

1915

as Fanchon, the Cricket

Pollyanna
Movie

Pollyanna

1920

as Pollyanna Whittier

Astrid
Movie

Astrid

2014

as Self (archive footage)

Cinderella
Movie

Cinderella

1914

as Cinderella

Sunshine Sue
Movie

Sunshine Sue

1910

Hedda Hopper’s Hollywood No. 6
Movie

Hedda Hopper’s Hollywood No. 6

1942

as Herself

The Broken Locket
Movie

The Broken Locket

1909

as Ruth King

Mary Pickford: The Muse of the Movies
Movie

Mary Pickford: The Muse of the Movies

2008

as Self (archive footage)

The Usurer
Movie

The Usurer

1910

as Invalid Daughter

The Faded Lilies
Movie

The Faded Lilies

1909

as At party

Rosita
Movie

Rosita

1923

as Rosita

Two Memories
Movie

Two Memories

1909

as Marion's Sister

Through the Breakers
Movie

Through the Breakers

1909

as An Extra

Decasia: The State of Decay
Movie

Decasia: The State of Decay

2002

as Self (archive footage)

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe
Movie

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

2012

as Self (archive footage)

The Love Light
Movie

The Love Light

1921

as Angela Carlotti

Star Power: The Creation Of United Artists
Movie

Star Power: The Creation Of United Artists

1998

as Self / Various roles (archive footage)

An Arcadian Maid
Movie

An Arcadian Maid

1910

as The Arcadian Maid

The Two Brothers
Movie

The Two Brothers

1910

as A Mexican

The Dream
Movie

The Dream

1911

as Nell Herbert

A Timely Repentance
Movie

A Timely Repentance

1912

as Mrs. Nordell - Heroine of the Movie within the Movie, 'The Wife's Desertion'

The Violin Maker of Cremona
Movie

The Violin Maker of Cremona

1909

as Giannina, Taddeo's Daughter

Tracked
Movie

Tracked

1911

as Unknown Role

Hollywood on Parade No. B-5
Movie

Hollywood on Parade No. B-5

1933

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Lonely Villa
Movie

The Lonely Villa

1909

The Mirror
Movie

The Mirror

1911

as Dorothy

Suds
Movie

Suds

1920

as Amanda Afflick

Mary Pickford
Movie

Mary Pickford

2005

as Self/Archival Footage

The Country Doctor
Movie

The Country Doctor

1909

as Poor Mother's Elder Daughter

Muggsy Becomes a Hero
Movie

Muggsy Becomes a Hero

1910

as Mabel

The Cardinal's Conspiracy
Movie

The Cardinal's Conspiracy

1909

as A Disguised Servant

The House That Shadows Built
Movie

The House That Shadows Built

1931

as (archive footage)

A Romance of the Redwoods
Movie

A Romance of the Redwoods

1917

as Jenny Lawrence

They Would Elope
Movie

They Would Elope

1909

as Bessie

Daddy-Long-Legs
Movie

Daddy-Long-Legs

1919

as Judy Abbott

Charlie Chaplin, The Genius of Liberty
Movie

Charlie Chaplin, The Genius of Liberty

2020

as Self (archive footage)

Amarilly of Clothes-Line Alley
Movie

Amarilly of Clothes-Line Alley

1918

as Amarilly Jenkins

Hollywood Hobbies
Movie

Hollywood Hobbies

1939

as Self (uncredited)

A Good Little Devil
Movie

A Good Little Devil

1914

as Juliet

M'Liss
Movie

M'Liss

1918

as Melissa 'M'liss' Smith

The Mountaineer's Honor
Movie

The Mountaineer's Honor

1909

as Harum-Scarum, a Mountain Girl

Hollywood on Parade No. B-10
Movie

Hollywood on Parade No. B-10

1934

as Self

The Unwelcome Guest
Movie

The Unwelcome Guest

1913

as Jessie - the Slavey

White Roses
Movie

White Roses

1910

as Betty

The Taming of the Shrew
Movie

The Taming of the Shrew

1929

as Caterina

His Wife's Visitor
Movie

His Wife's Visitor

1909

as Bessie Wright

The Son's Return
Movie

The Son's Return

1909

as Mary

Pippa Passes
Movie

Pippa Passes

1909

as Girl in crowd

Anniversary
Movie

Anniversary

1963

as Herself - Archive Footage (uncredited)

Heart o' the Hills
Movie

Heart o' the Hills

1919

as Mavis Hawn

Rags
Movie

Rags

1915

as Rags / Alice McCloud

Her First Biscuits
Movie

Her First Biscuits

1909

as Biscuit Victim

Iola's Promise
Movie

Iola's Promise

1912

as Iola

The Gibson Goddess
Movie

The Gibson Goddess

1909

as Woman on Sidewalk

Kiki
Movie

Kiki

1931

as Kiki

My Best Girl
Movie

My Best Girl

1927

as Maggie Johnson

The Seventh Day
Movie

The Seventh Day

1909

as The Maid

The Old Actor
Movie

The Old Actor

1912

as The Old Actor's Daughter

What Drink Did
Movie

What Drink Did

1909

His Duty
Movie

His Duty

1909

as A young woman in the street

A Strange Meeting
Movie

A Strange Meeting

1909

Muggsy's First Sweetheart
Movie

Muggsy's First Sweetheart

1910

as Mabel Brown

Three Sisters
Movie

Three Sisters

1911

as Mary

The Pride of the Clan
Movie

The Pride of the Clan

1917

as Marget MacTavish

About Mary Pickford

Gladys Marie Smith (April 8, 1894 – May 29, 1979), known professionally as Mary Pickford, was a Canadian actress resident in the U.S., and also producer, screenwriter and film studio founder, who was a pioneer in the US film industry with a Hollywood career that spanned five decades. Pickford alongside her future husband, actor-producer Douglas Fairbanks, founded Pickford–Fairbanks Studios and United Artists, and was one of the 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Pickford is considered to be one of the most recognis… With 268 credits spanning from 1909 to 2023, Mary Pickford has appeared in 267 films and 1 TV show.

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