Ann Rutherford

Ann Rutherford

Known for Acting · 81 credits

Born
1917-11-02
Died
2012-06-11
Place of birth
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Also known as
Therese Ann Rutherford · Энн Рутерфорд · Тереза Энн Разерфорд

Biography

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925.

Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melody Trail (1935), and The Fighting Marines (1935). By now, she was a leading lady in the fabled Westerns with two legends, John Wayne and Gene Autry.

By the time Ann was 17, she inked a deal with MGM, where she would gain the status of superstar for her portrayal of Polly Benedict in the popular Andy Hardy series with Mickey Rooney. Ann's first role as Polly was in 1938, in You're Only Young Once (1937). Three more Hardy films were produced that same year: Out West with the Hardys (1938), Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), and Judge Hardy's Children (1938). Ann found time to play in other productions, too. One that is still loved today is the Charles Dickens' classic A Christmas Carol (1938), in which she played the sweet role of the Spirit of Christmas Past.

In 1939, Ann played the role of Annie Hawks in Of Human Hearts (1938) in addition to three more Andy Hardy films. But that year also saw Ann land a role in the most popular film in film history. She played Careen O'Hara, Scarlett's little sister, in Gone with the Wind (1939). Plenty of fans of the Andy Hardy series went to see it just for Ann. The film was unquestionably a super hit. Ann then resumed making other movies.

While working for MGM, Ann, along with the other stars, was under the watchful eye of movie mogul Louis B. Mayer. The bottom line was profit, and Mayer kept performers' salaries minimized as much as possible. Most tried to get raises and failed. Even Mickey Rooney was decidedly underpaid during his glory years at MGM. But not Ann Rutherford. When she asked for a raise, she took out her bankbook and, showing him the amount it contained, told Mayer she had promised her mother a new house. Ann got her raise.

Known For

TV Shows (11)

Movies (70)

Gone with the Wind
Movie

Gone with the Wind

1939

as Carreen O'Hara

Pride and Prejudice
Movie

Pride and Prejudice

1940

as Lydia Bennet

A Christmas Carol
Movie

A Christmas Carol

1938

as Spirit of Christmas Past

The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
Movie

The Secret Life of Walter Mitty

1947

as Gertrude Griswold

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
Movie

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind

1988

as Self

They Only Kill Their Masters
Movie

They Only Kill Their Masters

1972

as Gloria

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Movie

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Two O'Clock Courage
Movie

Two O'Clock Courage

1945

as Patty Mitchell

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards
Movie

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

1940

as Self

Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood
Movie

Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood

1976

as Grayson's Studio Secretary

Adventures of Don Juan
Movie

Adventures of Don Juan

1948

as Donna Elena

Four Girls in White
Movie

Four Girls in White

1939

as Patricia 'Pat' Page

Hollywood: Style Center of the World
Movie

Hollywood: Style Center of the World

1940

as Self

You're Only Young Once
Movie

You're Only Young Once

1937

as Polly Benedict

Happy Land
Movie

Happy Land

1943

as Lenore Prentiss

Of Human Hearts
Movie

Of Human Hearts

1938

as Annie Hawks

Dancing Co-Ed
Movie

Dancing Co-Ed

1939

as Eve Greeley

The Bride Wore Red
Movie

The Bride Wore Red

1937

as Third Peasant Girl (uncredited)

Orchestra Wives
Movie

Orchestra Wives

1942

as Connie Ward Abbot

Whistling in the Dark
Movie

Whistling in the Dark

1941

as Carol Lambert

Show-Business at War
Movie

Show-Business at War

1943

as Self

Life Begins for Andy Hardy
Movie

Life Begins for Andy Hardy

1941

as Polly Benedict

Inside Job
Movie

Inside Job

1946

as Claire Norton

Judge Hardy and Son
Movie

Judge Hardy and Son

1939

as Polly Benedict

These Glamour Girls
Movie

These Glamour Girls

1939

as Mary Rose Wilston

The Lonely Trail
Movie

The Lonely Trail

1936

as Virginia Terry

Badlands of Dakota
Movie

Badlands of Dakota

1941

as Anne Grayson

Washington Melodrama
Movie

Washington Melodrama

1941

as Laurie Claymore

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year
Movie

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

2009

as Self (archive footage)

Andy Hardy's Double Life
Movie

Andy Hardy's Double Life

1942

as Polly Benedict

The Lawless Nineties
Movie

The Lawless Nineties

1936

as Janet Carter

Espionage
Movie

Espionage

1937

as Train Passenger

The Hardys Ride High
Movie

The Hardys Ride High

1939

as Polly Benedict

Bedside Manner
Movie

Bedside Manner

1945

as Lola Cross

The Ghost Comes Home
Movie

The Ghost Comes Home

1940

as Billie Adams

Waterfront Lady
Movie

Waterfront Lady

1935

as Joan O'Brien

Public Cowboy No. 1
Movie

Public Cowboy No. 1

1937

as Helen Morgan

The Devil Is Driving
Movie

The Devil Is Driving

1937

as Kitty Wooster

The Madonna's Secret
Movie

The Madonna's Secret

1946

as Linda 'Morgan' North

Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever
Movie

Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever

1939

as Polly Benedict

The Courtship of Andy Hardy
Movie

The Courtship of Andy Hardy

1942

as Polly Benedict

Angel of Mercy
Movie

Angel of Mercy

1939

as Sister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)

Murder in the Music Hall
Movie

Murder in the Music Hall

1946

as Gracie

Love Finds Andy Hardy
Movie

Love Finds Andy Hardy

1938

as Polly Benedict

The Oregon Trail
Movie

The Oregon Trail

1936

as Anne Ridgeley

Out West with the Hardys
Movie

Out West with the Hardys

1938

as Polly Benedict

Whistling in Dixie
Movie

Whistling in Dixie

1942

as Carol Lambert

Operation Haylift
Movie

Operation Haylift

1950

as Clara Masters

The Fighting Marines
Movie

The Fighting Marines

1935

as Frances Schiller

Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things
Movie

Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things

1940

as Polly Benedict (uncredited)

Take It or Leave It
Movie

Take It or Leave It

1944

as (archive footage) (uncredited)

This Time for Keeps
Movie

This Time for Keeps

1942

as Katherine 'Kit' White

Student Tour
Movie

Student Tour

1934

as Student

Andy Hardy Meets Debutante
Movie

Andy Hardy Meets Debutante

1940

as Polly Benedict

Annie Laurie
Movie

Annie Laurie

1936

as Annie Laurie

Doughnuts and Society
Movie

Doughnuts and Society

1936

as Joan Dugan

The Harvester
Movie

The Harvester

1936

as Ruth Jameson

Judge Hardy's Children
Movie

Judge Hardy's Children

1938

as Polly Benedict

Down to the Sea
Movie

Down to the Sea

1936

as Helen Pappas

Comin' 'Round the Mountain
Movie

Comin' 'Round the Mountain

1936

as Dolores Moreno

Dramatic School
Movie

Dramatic School

1938

as Yvonne

Andy Hardy's Private Secretary
Movie

Andy Hardy's Private Secretary

1941

as Polly Benedict

Flag of Mercy
Movie

Flag of Mercy

1942

as Clara's Student

Carnival in Paris
Movie

Carnival in Paris

1937

as Lisette

Wyoming
Movie

Wyoming

1940

as Lucy Kincaid

Keeping Company
Movie

Keeping Company

1940

as Mary Thomas

Melody Trail
Movie

Melody Trail

1935

as Millicent Thomas

Whistling in Brooklyn
Movie

Whistling in Brooklyn

1943

as Carol Lambert

Bermuda Mystery
Movie

Bermuda Mystery

1944

as Constance Martin

The Singing Vagabond
Movie

The Singing Vagabond

1935

as Lettie Morgan

About Ann Rutherford

Ann Rutherford was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The daughter of a former Metropolitan Opera singer, John Rutherford, and her actress mother, Lillian Mansfield, Ann was destined for show business. Not long after her birth, her family moved to California, where she made her stage debut in 1925. Ann appeared in many plays and on radio for the next nine years before making her first screen appearance in Waterfront Lady (1935). Ann's talent was readily apparent, and she was signed to three films in 1935: Waterfront Lady (1935), Melo… With 81 credits spanning from 1934 to 2009, Ann Rutherford has appeared in 70 films and 11 TV shows.

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