Joan Crawford

Joan Crawford

Known for Acting · 183 credits

Born
1906-03-23
Died
1977-05-10
Place of birth
San Antonio, Texas, USA
Also known as
Lucille Fay LeSueur · Lucille Le Sueur · Billie Cassin · Lucille Fay Le Sueur

Biography

Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; March 23, 1906 – May 10, 1977) was an American actress. She started her career as a dancer in traveling theatrical companies before debuting on Broadway. Crawford was signed to a motion picture contract by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1925. Initially frustrated by the size and quality of her parts, Crawford launched a publicity campaign and built an image as a nationally known flapper by the end of the 1920s. By the 1930s, Crawford's fame rivaled MGM colleagues Norma Shearer and Greta Garbo. Crawford often played hardworking young women who find romance and financial success. These "rags-to-riches" stories were well received by Depression-era audiences and were popular with women. Crawford became one of Hollywood's most prominent movie stars and one of the highest paid women in the United States, but her films began losing money. By the end of the 1930s, she was labeled "box office poison".

After an absence of nearly two years from the screen, Crawford staged a comeback by starring in Mildred Pierce (1945), for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. In 1955, she became involved with the Pepsi-Cola Company, through her marriage to company president Alfred Steele. After his death in 1959, Crawford was elected to fill his vacancy on the board of directors but was forcibly retired in 1973. She continued acting in film and television regularly through the 1960s, when her performances became fewer; after the release of the horror film Trog in 1970, Crawford retired from the screen. Following a public appearance in 1974, after which unflattering photographs were published, Crawford withdrew from public life. She became more and more reclusive until her death in 1977.

Known For

TV Shows (16)

Movies (167)

Johnny Guitar
Movie

Johnny Guitar

1954

as Vienna

Grand Hotel
Movie

Grand Hotel

1932

as Flämmchen

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid
Movie

Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid

1982

as (in "Humoresque") (archive footage)

Mildred Pierce
Movie

Mildred Pierce

1945

as Mildred Pierce

Night Gallery
Movie

Night Gallery

1969

as Miss Menlo

The Women
Movie

The Women

1939

as Crystal Allen

What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?
Movie

What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?

1962

as Blanche Hudson

The Unknown
Movie

The Unknown

1927

as Nanon Zanzi

Strait-Jacket
Movie

Strait-Jacket

1964

as Lucy Harbin

Complicated Women
Movie

Complicated Women

2003

as Self (archive footage)

Possessed
Movie

Possessed

1947

as Louise Howell

Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte
Movie

Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte

1964

as Miriam Deering in Car (uncredited)

Pretty Ladies
Movie

Pretty Ladies

1925

as Bobby

Berserk!
Movie

Berserk!

1967

as Monica Rivers

Broadway's Dreamers: The Legacy of the Group Theatre
Movie

Broadway's Dreamers: The Legacy of the Group Theatre

1989

as Self

That's Entertainment! III
Movie

That's Entertainment! III

1994

as (archive footage)

Jaws @ 50: The Definitive Inside Story
Movie

Jaws @ 50: The Definitive Inside Story

2025

as Self (archive footage)

Torch Song
Movie

Torch Song

1953

as Jenny Stewart

Sudden Fear
Movie

Sudden Fear

1952

as Myra Hudson Blaine

Rain
Movie

Rain

1932

as Sadie Thompson

That's Entertainment!
Movie

That's Entertainment!

1974

as (archive footage) (uncredited)

A Woman's Face
Movie

A Woman's Face

1941

as Anna Holm

Queen Bee
Movie

Queen Bee

1955

as Eva Phillips

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?
Movie

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975

as Self (archive footage)

Proud Flesh
Movie

Proud Flesh

1925

as Party Guest (uncredited)

The Oscar
Movie

The Oscar

1966

as Joan Crawford

Della
Movie

Della

1964

as Della Chappell

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ
Movie

Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ

1925

as Chariot Race Spectator (uncredited)

Possessed
Movie

Possessed

1931

as Marian Martin aka 'Mrs. Moreland'

Mannequin
Movie

Mannequin

1938

as Jessie Cassidy

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage
Movie

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Tramp, Tramp, Tramp
Movie

Tramp, Tramp, Tramp

1926

as Betty Burton

Harriet Craig
Movie

Harriet Craig

1950

as Harriet Craig

Dancing Lady
Movie

Dancing Lady

1933

as Janie Barlow

Above Suspicion
Movie

Above Suspicion

1943

as Frances Myles

Hollywood Canteen
Movie

Hollywood Canteen

1944

as Self

I Saw What You Did
Movie

I Saw What You Did

1965

as Amy Nelson

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!
Movie

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

1982

as Self (archive footage)

Autumn Leaves
Movie

Autumn Leaves

1956

as Millicent Wetherby

Woman on the Run
Movie

Woman on the Run

1959

as Susan Conrad

A Star Is Born World Premiere
Movie

A Star Is Born World Premiere

1954

as Self

That's Entertainment, Part II
Movie

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976

as (archive footage)

Old Clothes
Movie

Old Clothes

1925

as Mary Riley

The Merry Widow
Movie

The Merry Widow

1926

as Ballroom Dancer (uncredited)

The Karate Killers
Movie

The Karate Killers

1967

as Amanda True

They All Kissed the Bride
Movie

They All Kissed the Bride

1942

as Margaret Johanna 'M.J.' Drew

Chained
Movie

Chained

1934

as Diane Lovering

Reunion in France
Movie

Reunion in France

1942

as Michele de la Becque

Untamed
Movie

Untamed

1929

as Alice "Bingo" Dowling

Journey to Murder
Movie

Journey to Murder

1971

as Host

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound
Movie

A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound

1940

as Self

Our Blushing Brides
Movie

Our Blushing Brides

1930

as Geraldine 'Gerry' March

From the Ends of the Earth
Movie

From the Ends of the Earth

1939

as Self

The Hollywood Revue of 1929
Movie

The Hollywood Revue of 1929

1929

as Self

Strange Cargo
Movie

Strange Cargo

1940

as Julie

West Point
Movie

West Point

1928

as Betty Channing

Humoresque
Movie

Humoresque

1947

as Helen Wright

Flamingo Road
Movie

Flamingo Road

1949

as Lane Bellamy

Daisy Kenyon
Movie

Daisy Kenyon

1947

as Daisy Kenyon

The Best of Everything
Movie

The Best of Everything

1959

as Amanda Farrow

Bob Hope's World of Comedy
Movie

Bob Hope's World of Comedy

1976

as Self (archive footage)

Hollywood: The Dream Factory
Movie

Hollywood: The Dream Factory

1972

as Self (archive footage)

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema
Movie

Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema

2007

as Self (archive footage)

Paid
Movie

Paid

1930

as Mary Turner

The Shining Hour
Movie

The Shining Hour

1938

as Olivia Riley Linden

The Big Parade of Comedy
Movie

The Big Parade of Comedy

1964

as Bobby (archive footage)

Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 8
Movie

Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 8

1939

as Joan Crawford

Trog
Movie

Trog

1970

as Dr. Brockton

I Live My Life
Movie

I Live My Life

1935

as Kay Bentley

It's a Great Feeling
Movie

It's a Great Feeling

1949

as Joan Crawford (uncredited)

Spine Tingler! The William Castle Story
Movie

Spine Tingler! The William Castle Story

2007

as Self (archive)

Sally, Irene and Mary
Movie

Sally, Irene and Mary

1925

as Irene O'Dare

Joan Crawford: The Ultimate Movie Star
Movie

Joan Crawford: The Ultimate Movie Star

2002

as Self (archive footage)

The Romance of Celluloid
Movie

The Romance of Celluloid

1937

as Self (archive footage)

The Story of Esther Costello
Movie

The Story of Esther Costello

1957

as Margaret Landi

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year
Movie

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

2009

as Self (archive footage)

Lon Chaney: A Thousand Faces
Movie

Lon Chaney: A Thousand Faces

2000

as Self (archive footage / uncredited)

Sadie McKee
Movie

Sadie McKee

1934

as Sadie

The Last of Mrs. Cheyney
Movie

The Last of Mrs. Cheyney

1937

as Mrs. Fay Cheyney

Going Hollywood: The '30s
Movie

Going Hollywood: The '30s

1984

as (archive footage)

42nd Street: From Book to Screen to Stage
Movie

42nd Street: From Book to Screen to Stage

2006

as Self (archive footage)

Female on the Beach
Movie

Female on the Beach

1955

as Lynn Markham

Joan Crawford: Always the Star
Movie

Joan Crawford: Always the Star

1996

as Self (archive footage)

The Understanding Heart
Movie

The Understanding Heart

1927

as Monica Dale

Blow-Ups of 1946
Movie

Blow-Ups of 1946

1946

as Self

Dance, Fools, Dance
Movie

Dance, Fools, Dance

1931

as Bonnie Jordan

Spring Fever
Movie

Spring Fever

1927

as Allie Monte

Letty Lynton
Movie

Letty Lynton

1932

as Letty Lynton

The Stolen Jools
Movie

The Stolen Jools

1931

as Joan Crawford

Today We Live
Movie

Today We Live

1933

as Diana 'Ann' Boyce-Smith

Thou Shalt Not: Sex, Sin and Censorship in Pre-Code Hollywood
Movie

Thou Shalt Not: Sex, Sin and Censorship in Pre-Code Hollywood

2008

as Various Roles (archive footage)

The Gorgeous Hussy
Movie

The Gorgeous Hussy

1936

as Margaret "Peggy" O'Neal

Zwischen Glück und Krone
Movie

Zwischen Glück und Krone

1959

The Damned Don't Cry
Movie

The Damned Don't Cry

1950

as Ethel Whitehead

Lady of the Night
Movie

Lady of the Night

1925

as Body Double for Norma Shearer

Bardelys the Magnificent
Movie

Bardelys the Magnificent

1926

as Court Gossip (uncredited)

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe
Movie

Fascination: Unauthorized Story of Marilyn Monroe

2012

as Self (archive footage)

1925 Studio Tour
Movie

1925 Studio Tour

1925

as Self

Dear Joan: We're Going to Scare You to Death
Movie

Dear Joan: We're Going to Scare You to Death

1972

as Joan Fairchild

The Caretakers
Movie

The Caretakers

1963

as Lucretia Terry

Love on the Run
Movie

Love on the Run

1936

as Sally Parker

Our Modern Maidens
Movie

Our Modern Maidens

1929

as Billie Brown

Strange Witness
Movie

Strange Witness

1958

as Ruth Marshall

The Circle
Movie

The Circle

1925

as Young Lady Catherine

Fast Workers
Movie

Fast Workers

1933

as Ivy Stevens (Archive Footage) (Uncredited)

Hollywood: Style Center of the World
Movie

Hollywood: Style Center of the World

1940

as Self

Joan Crawford's Home Movies
Movie

Joan Crawford's Home Movies

1942

as Self

Journey to the Unknown
Movie

Journey to the Unknown

1969

as Self - Host

Laughing Sinners
Movie

Laughing Sinners

1931

as Ivy 'Bunny' Stevens

Forsaking All Others
Movie

Forsaking All Others

1934

as Mary Clay

Our Dancing Daughters
Movie

Our Dancing Daughters

1928

as Diana 'Di' Medford

Twelve Miles Out
Movie

Twelve Miles Out

1927

as Jane

The Casting Couch
Movie

The Casting Couch

1995

Susan and God
Movie

Susan and God

1940

as Susan Trexel

Gay! Gay! Hollywood
Movie

Gay! Gay! Hollywood

1994

This Modern Age
Movie

This Modern Age

1931

as Valentine 'Val' Winters

Montana Moon
Movie

Montana Moon

1930

as Joan

The Midshipman
Movie

The Midshipman

1925

as Extra - Driver of Police Car (uncredited)

This Woman Is Dangerous
Movie

This Woman Is Dangerous

1952

as Elizabeth Austin

Johnny Guitar: A Western Like No Other
Movie

Johnny Guitar: A Western Like No Other

2016

as Self (archive footage)

About Joan Crawford

Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; March 23, 1906 – May 10, 1977) was an American actress. She started her career as a dancer in traveling theatrical companies before debuting on Broadway. Crawford was signed to a motion picture contract by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1925. Initially frustrated by the size and quality of her parts, Crawford launched a publicity campaign and built an image as a nationally known flapper by the end of the 1920s. By the 1930s, Crawford's fame rivaled MGM colleagues Norma Shearer and Greta Garbo. Crawford often pl… With 183 credits spanning from 1925 to 2025, Joan Crawford has appeared in 167 films and 16 TV shows.

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